Independence Monument
Location:Corner of Sihanouk and Norodom boulevards, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
Recommended reason: An Angkorian style tower, the inimitable place in the whole city.
Opening hours: all day
Recommended visit time: 0.5-1hour
The Independence Monument is located in the heart of the city in Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia. Built to commemorate the country's independence from France, it is one of the iconic landmarks popular among the locals and the tourists. It is worth checking out this uniquely built lotus-shaped stupa monument featuring traditional Khmer architecture.
Highlights of the Independence Monument
This traditional building will show its real beauty during the nighttime as it is decorated with 3 lighting colors, white, red, and blue. The three-light colors will illuminate the building from every angle along with the surrounding fountain. Also, these colors will shine like the Cambodian flag. Furthermore, on the eastern side of the monument lies a beautifully landscaped outdoor park that is suitable for running, cycling, and taking in the fresh air.
History and significance of the Independence Monument
This monument was built in 1958 to celebrate Cambodia's independence on November 9, 1953 from French colonial rule. The 37-meter high tower was designed by the country's famous architect Vann Molyvann. It is located in the center of the city at the intersection of Norodom and Sihanoukville Boulevards and is one of the main landmarks for tourists and locals visiting Phnom Penh due to its unique design. The monument is inspired by traditional Khmer architecture in the shape of a lotus flower, similar to the stupas at Banteay Srei and other Angkorian historical sites. It is also a monument to honor Cambodian soldiers who died in many wars.
Architectural style of the Independence Monument
This Independence Monument, a continuation of the architectural style of the Cambodian Khmer nation, is dark grey, symbolizing the blood of the warriors blending with the earth and seeping into the hearts of the Cambodian people. Each level of the tower is surrounded by a seven-headed serpent, a sacred object of the Cambodian people, to protect the spirits of the heroes. Inside the tower are stone tripods containing inscriptions, heavy and historical. The Independence Monument reminds every Cambodian of the days when there was no sovereignty and dignity, and of the price paid by tens of thousands of Cambodian people in the war for national independence and liberation.
Cultural celebrations
The Independence Monument is the focal point for various cultural celebrations and national events throughout the year. On Independence Day, celebrated on November 9, the monument becomes the center of vibrant celebrations, with parades, cultural performances and fireworks lighting up the night sky. It is a time for Cambodians to come together to remember their history and celebrate what they have achieved as a nation.
How to reach Independence Monument?
The Independence Monument is located in the center of Phnom Penh, a 20-minute walk away. If you are coming from the Royal Palace, it takes about 10 minutes. You can also rent a motorcycle for about $10 USD per day or a tuk-tuk for about $6 USD for a round trip which can also be shared.
